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How does the US’ 12.5% Section 301 tariff (for Singapore-originating goods) interact with the USSFTA and the Most Favoured Nation (MFN) rates?


Updated by CUSTOMS

Updated as of 20 August 2026.

The 12.5% Section 301 tariff on Singapore will be applied in addition to the US’ existing MFN rates. USSFTA-compliant goods, which are not subject to the US MFN duties (i.e. 0% MFN), will only be subject to the 12.5% tariff rate.

Scenario

Tariff Treatment

Goods subject to the new 12.5% Section 301 tariff

If eligible for preferential tariff treatment under the USSFTA: 12.5% Section 301 tariff only (i.e. US MFN duty not applicable)

If not eligible for preferential tariff treatment under the USSFTA: 12.5% Section 301 tariff + standard US MFN duty

Goods subject to prevailing Section 232 tariffs

· Steel and aluminium: 0-50%[1]

· Copper: 0-50%[2]

· Automobiles: 25%

· Upholstered wooden products: 25%

· Kitchen cabinets and vanities: 25%

· Softwood timber and lumber: 10%

· Medium- and heavy-duty vehicles: 25%

· Buses: 10%

· Selected semiconductors: 25%

· Pharmaceuticals and Pharmaceutical Ingredients: 100% (for patented pharmaceuticals and ingredients)[3]

+ standard US MFN duty, if not eligible for preferential tariff treatment under USSFTA

+ 12.5% Section 301 tariff, if not exempted under Annexes I and II, Part A, of the Federal Register Notice by the Office of the USTR. [4]

Other goods exempted from the 12.5% Section 301 or Section 232 tariffs

If eligible for preferential tariff treatment under the USSFTA: 0% Section 301 or Section 232 tariffs and US MFN duty not applicable

If not eligible for preferential tariff treatment under the USSFTA: 0% Section 301 or Section 232 tariffs + standard US MFN duty

Singapore does not have any other FTA with the US beyond the USSFTA.


[1] The US has introduced a tiered tariff structure (between 0 – 50%) depending on the metal content of the product.

[2] The US has introduced a tiered tariff structure (between 0 – 50%) depending on the metal content of the product.

[3] The US has introduced a tiered tariff structure based on several factors, including whether the importer has entered into agreements with the US government. Companies with approved onshoring plans will face 20% tariffs 20% (rising to 100% on 2 April 2030). Companies with most-favored nation (MFN) pricing and onshoring agreements will face 0% tariffs through 20 January 2029.

[4] The US CBP has confirmed that the following goods subject to Section 232 duties are exempted from the Section 301 Forced Labor tariff under HTSUS classification 9903.05.90: (a) Articles of aluminum, of steel, or of copper or derivative aluminum or steel articles; (b) Passenger vehicles (sedans, sport utility vehicles, crossover utility vehicles, minivans, and cargo vans) and light trucks; and parts of passenger vehicles and light trucks; (c) medium- and heavy-duty vehicles; parts of medium- and heavy-duty vehicles; (d) wood products; (e) semiconductor articles; and (f) patented pharmaceutical articles provided for in headings 9903.04.60–9903.04.66

Topics:

Tariffs

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